It is safe to say that food in Cuzco is quite unlike any
of the food that many Americans have encountered in our daily lives. With the
exception of ceviche which is common in the United States, most of the meals
served in Cuzco have been pleasantly new for us to try. Below are some of the
highlights of indigenous food that we have tasted.
Cuy (Guinea Pig)- This traditional Andean dish is
generally hit or miss for most people; you either love it or you hate it. The
meat is best compared to a more gamey version of dark chicken, and if cooked
properly (either fried, broiled, or roasted) offers its eater quite a treat. A
good indicator of how well a restaurant has cooked its cuy is if its outer skin
is crisp like that of a fried chicken, and not overly tough or chewy. The
reason for guinea pigs’ prominence in Andean food is due to the fact that they
are extremely easy to mass produce as they inhabit much smaller places than
livestock and can be grouped together in living spaces. Nonetheless, cuy is
considered a delicacy in many places, as the relatively expensive prices at
restaurants have hinted. Its effect on Peruvian culture is much larger than
just food, as a famous painting in the Cuzco Cathedral shows a cuy being served
at the Last Supper.
Empanadas- This tasty treat can be served either as an
appetizer, entrée, or as street food. It is basically a fluffy pastry stuffed
with some sort of meat: either ham and cheese, chicken, or ground beef. The
chicken and ground beef usually has some sautéed onions, olives, or raisins
added in the mix for extra flavor. These are the go-to if you are on a limited
budget.
Maracuya/Granadilla (Passionfruit)- This is by far the strangest
fruit you will ever eat; it’s taste is somewhat that of a kiwi. In order to
tell if it is ripe, you must shake the fruit to feel if the seeds within are
shaking. If so, peel off the outer layer, remove the membrane of the fruit, and
simply suck out the flesh of the fruit, including the seeds. Yes, this sounds
rather strange, but the taste is certainly worth it. This fruit is commonly
used in fruit drinks in Peru as well.
Pollo a la braza- This is considered the “hamburger and
fries” of Peru. Essentially Rotisserie Chicken, pollo a la braza is the staple
of Peruvian cheap fast food. Served at most restaurants, it is always amongst
the cheaper options on the menu, but don’t let this affect your perception of
its quality. Juicy and tender dark meat is my recommendation, served with fries
and a salad.
Pisco sour- For all alcohol lovers out there, it will
please you to know that you will be able to drink without being carded in Peru.
Pisco sour is considered to be the national drink of Peru, essentially a mix of
Pisco, a Peruvian brandy, lime juice, syrup, egg white, and several herbs. It goes
very well with most Peruvian dishes.
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